Camping

Compare Longleaf and Bluff campgrounds with permitted backcountry camping in the floodplain.

Reservation and permit rule: Longleaf and Bluff are frontcountry campgrounds and require reservations through Recreation.gov. Backcountry camping requires a free park permit requested at least 72 hours before the trip; requests inside that window are not considered.

Longleaf Campground

Longleaf is one of Congaree's two designated frontcountry campgrounds. Sites are walk-in from the gravel parking area. The campground has vault toilets but no running water, showers, RV sites, or vehicle sleeping.

  • Designated frontcountry sites
  • Advance reservation required
  • Tents and hammocks only

Bluff Campground

Bluff is the park's other designated frontcountry campground. It requires carrying equipment about one mile from Longleaf or the visitor-center area. There is no vehicle access, running water, shower, or restroom at the campground.

  • Designated frontcountry sites
  • Advance reservation required
  • Tents and hammocks only

Backcountry camping

The park's backcountry has no designated campsites. A free permit must be requested at least 72 hours ahead. Review current distance, water, flood, fire, and campsite-location rules before selecting a route.

  • Separate backcountry permit required
  • No designated backcountry campsites
  • Current river and trail conditions are essential
Camping under trees near Congaree

What an in-park overnight provides

Camping places visitors near the park before the first drive-in arrivals and after day-use visits taper off. Frogs, insects, and barred owls may be audible after dark.

Forest light near sunset in Congaree

Prepare for floodplain conditions

Humidity, insects, storms, mud, and flooding can affect a stay. Bring weather-appropriate shelter, insect protection, dry storage, and enough drinking water.

Before reserving or applying

Longleaf, Bluff, or backcountry: what each requires

Frontcountry reservation

Reserve Longleaf or Bluff through Recreation.gov. Use the current listing for site type, campground rules, and facility details.

Weather preparation

Pack for humidity, insects, rain, and wet ground. Check park alerts and the forecast before leaving home.

Backcountry permit

Apply through the park in advance, carry a current map, and follow the rules for selecting a site away from waterways and developed areas.

Columbia as the non-camping option

A Columbia hotel provides indoor climate control, showers, and many more restaurant choices while keeping Congaree within driving range. Compare southeast Columbia with downtown on the lodging guide.